1 Corinthians 16:23

Authorized King James Version

The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
χάρις
The grace
graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart
#3
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
κυρίου
of our Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#5
Ἰησοῦ
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#6
Χριστοῦ
Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#7
μεθ'
be with
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#8
ὑμῶν
you
of (from or concerning) you

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of grace connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about grace, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Corinthians.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Corinthians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes grace in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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